Author Archives: Karl

Income statement defined

I get sometimes asked what the entity’s results are. ‘Results’ can be defined in two ways – financial position (e.g. entity’s balances at a certain date) and performance (revenues and expenses for a defined period). Whilst the balance sheet is something we’ll discuss separately, with this I would like to explain the income statement a little further.  Continue reading

Recognizing accruals

The thing with accruals basis of accounting is that sometimes you need to accrue for some expenses. Occasions such as this arise when you need or want to close your reporting period but as it happen, your supplier is set to send you an invoice for services or goods received within the period you want to close at a later date (that is at a date after you’ve closed the period).  Continue reading

Acquisiton cost of a PPE item

Acquisition cost of a PPE item is important. It’s a value an asset is initially recognized on the face of a balance sheet and furthermore is depreciated into expenses over a period of time. As it impacts both the amount you carry within your company’s assets and your expenses over a period of time, it’s important to understand and agree on what exactly is included within the cost of the item and what not.  Continue reading